Behind one of the most iconic tech visionaries of all time, Steve Jobs, was a woman whose name most people have never heard—Joanne Schieble. While Steve Jobs’ impact on the world of technology and innovation is well-documented and widely discussed, the story of his biological mother remains largely untold. Joanne Schieble was not just the woman who gave birth to Jobs; her decisions, background, and life path all played a crucial role in shaping the story of one of Silicon Valley’s most influential figures. Her life is a compelling mix of love, societal pressures, personal sacrifice, and the cultural norms of mid-20th-century America. This article takes a deeper look into the untold journey of Joanne Schieble, her early life, her relationship with Abdulfattah Jandali, the birth and adoption of Steve Jobs, and her life after that pivotal moment.
QUICK BIO
Field | Details |
Full Name | Joanne Carole Schieble |
Date of Birth | August 1, 1932 |
Place of Birth | Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA |
Nationality | American |
Ethnicity | German-American |
Religion (Upbringing) | Catholic |
Education | University of Wisconsin |
Profession | Academic / Private Life |
Partner (1950s) | Abdulfattah “John” Jandali |
Spouse | Married Abdulfattah Jandali (later separated) |
Children | Steve Jobs (son, adopted), Mona Simpson (daughter) |
Known For | Biological mother of Steve Jobs |
Current Status | Presumed deceased or living privately |
Famous Relative | Steve Jobs (son), Mona Simpson (daughter, author) |
Early Life and Background of Joanne Schieble
Joanne Carole Schieble was born on August 1, 1932, in Green Bay, Wisconsin, into a German-American Catholic family. Her upbringing was relatively conservative, typical of many Midwestern families during the early 20th century. Her father, Arthur Schieble, was a strict man with traditional beliefs, especially regarding religion and race. Joanne’s upbringing in such a household would later significantly influence the trajectory of her life—particularly when she fell in love with a man her family would not approve of. She was an intelligent and curious young woman, and her academic journey eventually took her to the University of Wisconsin, where she pursued higher education. Her enrollment at this university would unknowingly mark the beginning of events that would change not just her life, but also the world of technology.
A Love That Challenged the Times

While studying at the University of Wisconsin, Joanne met Abdulfattah “John” Jandali, a young Syrian Muslim who had come to the United States to pursue a Ph.D. in Political Science. The two fell in love despite the deep cultural and religious differences between them. However, their relationship was not accepted by Joanne’s father, who disapproved of Jandali’s ethnicity and religion. At the time, interracial and interfaith relationships were heavily stigmatized, especially in conservative parts of America. The pressures from her family and societal expectations placed Joanne in an impossible position—she was in love but unable to publicly pursue a future with the man of her choice without severe consequences. This societal pressure eventually led Joanne to make one of the most difficult decisions of her life: to give up her newborn son for adoption.
The Birth of Steve Jobs: A Painful Decision
In 1955, at the age of 23, Joanne Schieble became pregnant with Jandali’s child. Due to the taboo surrounding her pregnancy and her family’s firm opposition to the relationship, Joanne traveled to San Francisco to secretly give birth. There, she stayed in a home for unwed mothers, a common solution at the time for women in her situation. On February 24, 1955, she gave birth to a baby boy—who would grow up to be Steve Jobs. Joanne’s desire was that her son be adopted by well-educated and affluent Catholic parents. However, the original adoptive parents backed out, and the baby was eventually adopted by Paul and Clara Jobs, a working-class couple who were neither Catholic nor college-educated. Joanne initially refused to sign the adoption papers, but she eventually relented after being promised that her son would go to college. This moment of reluctant surrender marked a turning point not only in her life but also in the history of innovation, as it gave rise to the environment that would nurture Steve Jobs.
Joanne’s Life After the Adoption

After giving her child up for adoption, Joanne returned to her studies. She and Jandali eventually married, though the relationship didn’t last long. The couple had a daughter together, Mona Simpson, who would go on to become a celebrated author. Joanne never publicly spoke much about her son Steve Jobs during his early life, largely because she had little to no contact with him after the adoption. However, it’s important to note that she never stopped thinking about him. Her daughter Mona would later reveal that Joanne had deep feelings of sorrow and loss over having to give him up. In many ways, Joanne’s decision was one of self-sacrifice—a young woman constrained by the cultural and familial expectations of her time, who made a heartbreaking choice for what she believed was the betterment of her son’s life.
The Reconnection: Mother and Son Reunited
Steve Jobs found out about his biological parents as a young adult and eventually reconnected with Joanne Schieble. Their relationship, while not extremely close, did evolve over time. Jobs also built a strong bond with his biological sister, Mona Simpson, whom he met in the 1980s. Simpson’s novel, Anywhere But Here, was partially inspired by the relationship between their mother and her children. While Joanne remained mostly out of the public eye, she and Jobs did maintain intermittent contact until his passing in 2011. Despite the years of separation and the circumstances of his adoption, Steve Jobs never publicly expressed resentment toward Joanne. In fact, many of his later statements and behaviors suggested a deep level of introspection and understanding regarding his origins.
A Mother’s Legacy Beyond the Spotlight

Joanne Schieble may not have built a tech empire or stood on stages to unveil groundbreaking products, but her influence on the world was significant nonetheless. By giving birth to and making the difficult choice to place Steve Jobs for adoption, she inadvertently set into motion a series of events that would lead to the rise of one of the world’s most influential companies. Her legacy is one of quiet strength, intellectual promise, and emotional resilience. Joanne was an educated woman who valued learning and independence, traits that her biological son would also come to deeply value. Though she never sought fame or recognition, Joanne’s role in the story of Apple and modern technology is irreplaceable.
The Social Climate That Shaped Her Choices
Understanding Joanne Schieble’s story also requires a closer look at the historical and social context of 1950s America. It was a time when women’s choices were limited, and the idea of a single mother raising a child—especially with a partner from another religion and race—was socially unacceptable in many parts of the country. Adoption was often viewed as the only “respectable” option, and homes for unwed mothers were filled with women who had few choices. Joanne was not a weak or passive individual; she was a product of her time, trying to make the best decision in an era that did not allow much freedom for women like her. In this context, her story is not just personal, but also political—a reflection of gender roles, racism, and the power structures of mid-century America.
Joanne’s Relationship with Mona Simpson

While her connection with Steve Jobs was distant for most of his early life, Joanne Schieble did raise her daughter Mona Simpson, who would go on to become a successful novelist. Simpson’s literary success and her writing about family, identity, and the complexities of motherhood are likely influenced by her own upbringing and understanding of Joanne’s life. Through Mona, we gain a deeper lens into Joanne’s character—a woman of introspection, quiet strength, and depth. Joanne supported Mona’s ambitions and was actively involved in her life, and it was through Mona that Steve Jobs was reintroduced to his biological family. Thus, Joanne played a crucial role in bringing the siblings together, even if unintentionally.
The Enduring Relevance of Joanne Schieble’s Story
In today’s world, where technology is omnipresent and the names of tech founders are studied like legends, the stories of the women who raised or bore them often go untold. Joanne Schieble’s life is not just a footnote in the story of Steve Jobs—it is a powerful narrative in its own right. Her experience brings attention to the lives of women who, though behind the scenes, helped shape the people who would later change the world. Her story serves as a reminder that behind every revolutionary figure, there may be a mother, a sister, or a woman who made impossible choices in the face of social adversity. Joanne’s courage, intellect, and personal sacrifice deserve to be remembered.
Conclusion: Honoring an Unsung Hero
Joanne Schieble’s name may never be as well-known as her son’s, but her impact on the world is undeniable. She was a young woman forced to make heartbreaking choices, shaped by the social values of her time, and yet she still managed to lead a life marked by dignity, education, and quiet strength. Her decision to give Steve Jobs up for adoption ultimately enabled him to grow up in a household that fostered his talents and curiosity—elements that would later change the world. In telling Joanne’s story, we not only honor her memory but also acknowledge the countless women whose stories remain hidden behind famous names. Her legacy, like that of her son’s, deserves recognition.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Who is Joanne Schieble?
- Joanne Schieble was the biological mother of Steve Jobs, co-founder of Apple Inc. She was a graduate student who gave Jobs up for adoption due to societal pressures and family opposition to her relationship with his father, Abdulfattah Jandali.
2. Why did Joanne Schieble give Steve Jobs up for adoption?
- Joanne gave Steve Jobs up for adoption because her father opposed her relationship with Jandali, a Syrian Muslim. She was unmarried, and social norms in the 1950s stigmatized single motherhood, especially in interracial or interfaith relationships.
3. Did Steve Jobs ever meet his biological mother?
- Yes, Steve Jobs eventually met Joanne Schieble as an adult. Although their relationship was not close, they stayed in contact until his death in 2011.
4. What was Joanne Schieble’s profession?
- Joanne Schieble pursued higher education and was academically gifted, but much of her professional life remained private. She is best known for being the mother of both Steve Jobs and novelist Mona Simpson.
5. Did Joanne Schieble have other children?
- Yes, Joanne had a daughter, Mona Simpson, with her husband Abdulfattah Jandali after Jobs was adopted. Mona became a well-known author.